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Posted: January 29th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Constitutional law - On January 28, 2010, Nepal's legislature passed the seventh amendment to the country's interim constitution. The amendment, which passed with a two-thirds majority, will permit the president, vice president, prime minister, and other high-ranking officials to...
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Posted: January 29th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Elections - On January 12, 2010, the Supreme Court of the Philippines issued a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) to stop the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) from barring Ang Ladlad a political group representing lesbian, gay, bisexual, and...
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Posted: January 29th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Banks and financial institutions - On January 21, 2010, the Swiss Administrative Court rescinded a decision of the Swiss Federal Tax Administration that would have released Swiss banking records to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) (Bundesverwaltungsgericht, docket number A-7789/2009, Jan....
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Posted: January 29th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Child pornography - "Japan is one of the world's biggest suppliers of child pornography and the second biggest consumer after the U.S." (Justin McCurry, Japan to Outlaw Possession of Child Porn, GUARDIAN, Mar. 10, 2008, available at
[www.guardian.co.uk]
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Posted: January 27th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Narcotics and drug abuse - On December 31, 2009, the Government of the Russian Federation issued two regulations which extend the list of narcotic and psychotropic substances and establish a new procedure for their storage and preservation. (Regulations of the Russian...
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Posted: January 27th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Constitutional law - On December 14, 2009, Argentina's President Cristina Kirchner issued an emergency Decree (Decreto de Necesidad y Urgencia [Emergency Decree or DNU] 2010/2009, BOLETIN OFICIAL (B.O.), Dec. 15, 2009, available at
[www.infoleg.gov.ar] creating the Fondo...
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Posted: January 27th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Immigration - In January 2010, Denmark's Supreme Court issued a decision in an immigration case that retains a controversial rule. Since 2002, immigrants to Denmark that become naturalized citizens must have lived in the country for 28 years...
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Posted: January 27th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Government organization - On November 23, 2009, an Executive Order (EO) "Creating the Church-Police-Military-Liaison Committee [CPMLC] to Formulate and Implement a Comprehensive Program to Establish Strong Partnership Between the State and the Church on Matters Concerning Peace and Order...
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Posted: January 27th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Human rights - On December 17, 2009, the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) found that registration in the French national sex offender database did not violate article 7, andsect;1 (no criminal penalty without a law) and article 8...
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Posted: January 26th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Criminal law and procedure - Denmark's parliament began hearings on January 12, 2010, on a bill that would lower the age of criminal responsibility to 14. At present, it appears that the government has a majority likely to vote for the...
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Posted: January 26th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
International law - The Bangladesh Secretary on Home Affairs and the Commerce Secretary of India have signed three treaties, on mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, exchanging prisoners, and combating international terrorism. These treaties are expected to be ratified...
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Posted: January 26th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Death and dying - The Montana Supreme Court has held that Montana law allows a physician to aid the suicide of terminally ill patient. With this decision, Montana joins Oregon and Washington as states that allow the physician-assisted suicide of...
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Posted: January 26th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Criminal law and procedure - The Ohio Supreme Court has held that the warrantless police search of a cell phone violates the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution. Ohio municipal police convinced a woman to call appellant Antwaun Smith...
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Posted: January 26th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Terrorism - The United Kingdom's rocky road with its anti-terrorism legislation has continued with the High Court ruling that in the case of two individuals subject to "control orders" orders that impose conditions similar to house arrest...
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Posted: January 25th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Government ethics - According to a statement by Dilan Perera, a Member of the Sri Lankan parliament and the Justice Minister, the country's President, Mahinda Rajapaksa, is planning to propose a new Act to counter waste, corruption, and other...
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Posted: January 25th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Terrorism - A member of the British National Party, a far right political party, has been jailed for 11 years after pleading guilty to 22 offenses, including collecting information useful for terrorism and possessing explosives and firearms....
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Posted: January 25th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Taxation - As of the first of this year, Belgian companies and the permanent establishments in Belgium of foreign companies are required to include on their tax returns information about certain payments to tax havens. The reporting threshold...
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Posted: January 25th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Freedom of information - On December 29, 2009, President Barack Obama issued an executive order intended to allow researchers to gain access more quickly to formerly classified national security information. Executive Order 13,526, "Classified National Security Information," makes...
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Posted: January 25th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Freedom of the press - The French Parliament adopted Law 2010-1 of January 4, 2010, on the Protection of Journalistic Sources. (Loi 2010-1 du 4 janvier 2010 relative andagrave; la protection du secret des sources des journalistes, legifrance,
[www.legifrance.gouv.fr] (File:...
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Posted: January 22nd, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Elections - It was reported on January 17, 2010, that the Tanzanian government hass been preparing to propose a bill, The Election Expenses Act, 2009, to regulate the funding of political parties. (Bill to Control Funding of Dar...
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Posted: January 22nd, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Police - A federal appeals court has held that police use of a taser gun on a criminal suspect can constitute an unconstitutionally excessive use of force in some circumstances. Appellant Brian McPherson, a police officer for...
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Posted: January 22nd, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Handicapped - On December 31, 2009, the French Parliament adopted Law 2009-1791 of December 31, 2009, ratifying the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The Convention was signed on March 30, 2007, and entered into...
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Posted: January 22nd, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Criminal law and procedure - On January 19, 2010, New Zealand's National Party government announced that it had reached an agreement with one of its coalition partners on a policy that will make repeat violent offenders ineligible for parole if they...
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Posted: January 22nd, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Weapons - The French Parliament recently adopted Law 2010-2 of January 5, 2010, on the compensation of victims of French nuclear testing (Loi 2010-5 du 5 janvier 2010 relative andagrave; la reconnaissance et andagrave; l'indemnisation des victimes des...
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Posted: January 20th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Criminal law and procedure - Two women were arrested in Tehran, Iran, on March 5, 2009, on charges of acting against the national security of the country. Marziah Amirizadeh, who was 30 years old, and Maryan Rostam Poor, 27, were taken...
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Posted: January 20th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Freedom of the press - In a recently published decision of September 29, 2009, the Austrian Supreme Court (Oberster Gerichtshof) held that a crime victim's right to privacy disallows the press to mention her name when reporting on her case, even...
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Posted: January 19th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Emergency communications - On January 11, 2010, the Knesset passed an amendment to the Broadcasting Authority, 5725-1965 Law, requiring the broadcasting of emergency announcements related to public health and security in Arabic, Russian, and Amharic, in addition to the...
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Posted: January 19th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Transplantation of organs and tissues - On January 4, 2010, the Knesset passed an amendment to the Public Health Law, 5754-1994. According to the amendment, a person who donates an organ during his lifetime to another Israeli resident in accordance with the...
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Posted: January 19th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Languages - On January 1, 2010, a new Swiss law went into effect that aims at preserving the multilingual culture of Switzerland. (Bundesgesetz uber die Landessprachen und die Verstandigung zwischen den Sprachgemeinschaften (Federal Act on the National Languages),...
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Posted: January 19th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Gambling - It was reported on January 11, 2009, that Armando Guebuza, the President of Mozambique, signed into law an amendment to the 1994 gambling law. (Guebuza Promulgates Casino Bill, AGENCIA DE INFORMACAO DE MOCAMBIQUE, Jan. 11, 2010,...
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Posted: January 15th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
War crimes - On December 16, 2009, the United Nations Security Council extended until the end of 2012 the mandates of the International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY, in the Hague) and for Rwanda (ICTR, in Arusha,...
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Posted: January 14th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Adoption - On January 6, 2009, the government of New South Wales (NSW), Australia, released a letter in response to a parliamentary report that had recommended changing the law to allow same-sex couples to adopt children. In the...
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Posted: January 14th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Taxation - Recently, the governments of two Canadian provinces, British Columbia and Ontario, agreed to replace their provincial sales tax with a Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) to be collected by the federal government. In order for the HST...
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Posted: January 14th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Gambling - Belize's Ministry of Economic Development, Commerce, Industry, and Consumer Protection recently issued an advisory to warn that it has discovered that a number of online gaming companies are claiming that they hold online gaming licenses, but...
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Posted: January 13th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Freedom of the press - In late December 2009, the Supreme Court of Canada issued two decisions that widen the defenses available to communicators in defamation cases that are based upon material published on matters of public importance, by establishing a...
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Posted: January 13th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Taxation - On December 31, 2009, Madagascar's 2010 budget was promulgated as Ordinance No. 2009-14. It includes information on direct and indirect taxation rates. The rate for corporate income, personal income, income from movable capital, and capital gains...
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Posted: January 13th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Terrorism - Reportedly motivated by the United States' measure that put Nigeria on the terrorist watch list, the Nigerian National Assembly is gearing up to conduct a second reading of an anti-terrorism bill, "An Act to Provide for...
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Posted: January 13th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Family - On January 8, 2010, the Portuguese Parliament approved a proposal for a law that authorizes persons of the same sex to get married. The proposal was designed to remove the definition stating that marriage is between...
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Posted: January 13th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Communications and electronic information - It was reported on December 25, 2010, that a new bill on cyber crimes, the "Tipiti bill," has high priority on the Indonesian House of Representative's 2010 National Legislation Program. In the view of the country's...
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Posted: January 12th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Government finance - On October 30, 2009, the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), the Ministry of Finance (MOF), and the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) of the People's Republic of China (PRC) issued a joint circular, with...
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Posted: January 12th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Taxation - On December 18, 2009, the Federal Council (Bundesrat), the chamber representing the states in the Austrian legislature, approved the resolutions of the National Council (Nationalrat, representative chamber of the Austrian legislature) that ratified agreement-amending protocols or...
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Posted: January 8th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Religion - On January 1, 2010, new provisions contained in the Defamation Act, 2009 of the Republic of Ireland, on prohibiting the making of blasphemous statements, came into effect. The relevant section of the new law states that...
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Posted: January 8th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Money laundering - On January 1, 2009, the DAILY NATION reported that Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki had signed into law The Proceeds of Crime and Anti-Money Laundering Bill, which was passed by the country's parliament in December. (Peter Leftie,...
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Posted: January 8th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Banks and financial institutions - On January 5, 2010, the Federal Administrative Court issued a judgment in which it held that the Swiss Financial Markets Supervisory Authority (Eidgenssische Finanzmarktaufsicht, FINMA)had acted unlawfully on February 18, 2009, when it ordered UBS AG,...
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Posted: January 6th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Banks and financial institutions - On December 16, 2009, at a Council of Ministers meeting, Christine Lagarde, French Minister of Economy and Finances, unveiled a draft law on regulating banking and finance aimed at implementing, at the national level, the decision...
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Posted: January 5th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Abortion - A joint session of Spain#N OFICIAL DE LAS...
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Posted: January 5th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Religion - On December 31, 2009, the High Court of Malaysia ruled that a Christian publication has a constitutional right to use the word "Allah" to refer to God. (Catholic Magazine Herald Can Use Word "Allah," BERNAMA (Malaysia),...
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Posted: January 5th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Banks and financial institutions - On December 16, 2009, following a Council of Ministers meeting, Christine Lagarde, the French Minister of Economy and Finances, announced that any bonuses above 27,500 (about US$39,345) paid to bankers for the year 2009 will be...
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Posted: January 5th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Intellectual property - On December 18, 2009, the Paris Tribunal de Grande Instance (Court of General Competence) ruled that Google has infringed French copyright law by digitalizing and publishing online excerpts of French books without the authorization of the...
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Posted: January 5th, 2010, 12:00pm MSK
Environment - On December 29, 2009, France's Constitutional Council, which ensures the constitutionality of laws prior to their promulgation by the President of the Republic, invalidated the carbon tax set forth in article 7 of the draft 2010...